Root Mean Square Granulation Contrast


Root Mean Square Granulation Contrast-To evaluate the quality of images of the Sun through ground-based telescopes : IIA scientists


Root Mean Square Granulation Contrast- IIA scientists have proposed the root mean square Granulation Contrast to assess the quality of images of the Sun obtained through ground-based telescopes.


  1. Used for Study of Sun
  2. Ground-based telescopes are used with some disadvantages.
  3. Disadvantage of Ground-based telescopes – Light from the Sun passes through Earth’s atmosphere, leading to random fluctuations and distortions.
  4. Adaptive optics (AO) system- can measure and correct for atmospheric distortions in real time. By employing AO, telescopes can compensate for the bending of light caused by refractive index fluctuations, enhancing image quality.
  5. Strehl ratio – measure of the quality of optical image formation

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